Things to do in Lisbon

Things to do in  Lisbon

Tiles for miles

Redolent with charm and cosmopolitan style, the Portuguese capital of Lisbon is a kaleidoscope: pastel pink and purple buildings perch prettily from its seven hills; yolk-yellow trams rumble through the winding streets; the turquoise waves of the Atlantic Ocean crash against sandy beaches; and sun-kissed sandstone churches and castles reign from the green thickets of the mountains. Things to do in Lisbon are always infused with color, whether you’re admiring duck-egg blue azulejo tiles, visiting the fairytale palaces of Sintra, or feasting on pearlescent bacalao (salted cod) or golden pastel de nata (custard tarts).

Here, get your guide to Lisbon’s best attractions, tours, and more.

Top 15 attractions in Lisbon

Sintra

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Once a hot-spot destination for Portuguese royalty and other famous figures—Lord Byron called it a "glorious Eden"—Sintra is widely acclaimed as one of the country's most beautiful locales. Its gardens, tiled villas, colorful palaces, and neo-Gothic structures are all surrounded by verdant hills rolling toward the Atlantic Ocean.More

Miradouro da Senhora do Monte (Miradouro de Nossa Senhora do Monte)

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From its hilltop perch above Lisbon’s Graça neighborhood, the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte (Miradouro de Nossa Senhora do Monte) lookout offers panoramic views across Portugal’s capital city, including a clear vista of the hilltop Castle of St. George (Castelo de São Jorge). The vista point is named for the church whose yard it’s located in: Our Lady of the Hill.More

Alfama

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Sprawling down the southern slopes of Lisbon, Alfama is the capital’s oldest and most picturesque district with steep cobblestone lanes and a sea of terracotta roofs. Head there in the day to take in the sights, browse the flea market, and ride the historic tram, then come back after dark to soak up the atmosphere at the many fado bars.More

Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio)

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Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio) was home to Lisbon’s Royal Palace until a 1755 earthquake brought it to the ground. The palace now stands elsewhere, and the square has been restored with ornate arches, grandiose civic buildings, and an equestrian statue of King Jose I. Marble steps lead from Praça do Comércio down to the River Tagus.More

Belém Tower (Torre de Belém)

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A mighty medieval fortress perched on the banks of the Tagus River, Belem Tower is one of Lisbon’s most visited landmarks. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with the nearby Jeronimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jeronimos), it’s a lasting symbol of Portugal’s maritime heritage, dating back to the early 16th century.More

Monument to the Discoveries (Padrão dos Descobrimentos)

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Erected in 1960, this giant white monument stands at the edge of the Tagus River, and depicts a caravel—a ship commonly used by Portugal’s 15th-century explorers—about to set sail. Aboard the ship is 32 sculptures of leading figures from Portugal’s seafaring heyday, including Henry the Navigator, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan.More

Pena National Palace (Palacio Nacional da Pena)

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The crown jewel of UNESCO-listed Sintra, Pena National Palace (Palacio Nacional da Pena) never fails to inspire. The fanciful red and yellow palace is an exotic mix of Gothic, Egyptian, Moorish, and Renaissance elements, commissioned by King Ferdinand II and completed in 1854 on a hilltop high above Sintra.More

Cabo da Roca

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Cabo da Roca, just north of Lisbon, is known for its dramatic views and scenic cliff-top walking path. The westernmost point in continental Europe and once believed by Europeans to be the edge of the world, today it is home to a defensive lighthouse that was built in the 16th century and serves as a haven for local birdlife.More

Monastery of St. Jerome (Mosteiro dos Jeronimos)

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UNESCO World Heritage–listed Monastery of St. Jerome (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos) is one of Lisbon’s most elaborate buildings. Inspired by Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India, King Manuel I commissioned the edifice in the 1500s to thank the Virgin Mary for a successful journey. For 400 years, the monastery’s monks gave guidance and comfort to sailors.More

Castelo de Sao Jorge (St. George's Castle)

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Since the 11th century, St. George’s Castle (Castelo de São Jorge) has stood tall in the Lisbon skyline, viewable from almost every point in the city. The Moorish castle overlooks various districts and offers some of the best panoramas of the city. Even if you have only a few hours, the former fortress offers plenty for you to do.More

National Pantheon of Santa Engracia (Santa Egracia Panteao Nacional Lisbon)

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Originally built in the 17th century as the Church of Santa Engracia, the National Pantheon (Santa Egracia Panteao Nacional Lisbon) is now the burial place of many notable Portuguese personages, such as fado superstar Amália Rodrigues. The massive white structure is omnipresent throughout Lisbon’s Alfama district, and its interiors feature beautiful Italian marble.More

25th of April Bridge (Ponte 25 de Abril)

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One of Lisbon’s most famous landmarks is the massive, red suspension 25th of April Bridge (Ponte 25 de Abril) which bears a close resemblance to San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge. Originally named the Salazar Bridge, it was renamed after the Carnation Revolution to bring down the tyrannical regime that began on April 25, 1974.More

Basilica da Estrela

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Queen Mary I of Portugal built the rococo-style Basilica da Estrela, a church and convent, in the late 1700s to honor the birth of her son, Prince Jose. Unfortunately Prince Jose died two years before the completion of the Lisbon basilica, which is now a memorial to the fallen prince—and the tomb of the grief-stricken queen.More

Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa)

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Lisbon Cathedral dates back to 1150 when it was built to celebrate the defeat of the Moors. Although the Romanesque building suffered earthquake damage over the years, it’s been carefully restored. Visitors can see excavated Roman ruins, the font where St. Anthony of Padua was christened, and relics of Lisbon’s patron saint, St. Vincent.More

Chiado

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Located in the heart of Lisbon, Chiado is a quieter area nestled between Bairro Alto and downtown Baixa Pombalina. The eclectic neighborhood, known for its bustling streets and art nouveau buildings, is filled with some of Lisbon’s best cafes and restaurants. Come discover why this area is both culturally and historically significant.More

Trip ideas

Don’t-Miss Dishes in Lisbon

Don’t-Miss Dishes in Lisbon

Top activities in Lisbon

Lisbon to Porto Up to 3 Stops: Obidos, Nazare or Fatima, Aveiro
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Lisbon to Porto Up to 3 Stops: Obidos, Nazare or Fatima, Aveiro

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Lisbon Sunset Sailing Tour on Luxury Sailing Yacht with 2 Drinks
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Sintra Full-Day Private Tour - A Journey through Wonderland
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Sintra Full-Day Private Tour - A Journey through Wonderland

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Small group tour to Sintra, Pena Palace, pass by Regaleira, Cabo Roca, Cascais
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Sintra Half-Day Private Tour - A Journey through Wonderland
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Sintra Half-Day Private Tour - A Journey through Wonderland

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Full-day Fátima, Nazaré, and Óbidos Small-Group Tour from Lisbon
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Private Tour: Highlights of Historical Lisbon in 4H with Transfer
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Private Tour: Highlights of Historical Lisbon in 4H with Transfer

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Lisbon Private Driver and Customizable Tour

Lisbon Private Driver and Customizable Tour

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All about Lisbon

When to visit

The best time to visit Portugal’s capital is from March to May or September through October when the weather is warm and pleasant, but the summertime crowds have either not yet arrived or recently left. Lisbon’s close proximity to the Atlantic Ocean means it sees bright but cold falls and winters permeated by a chilly sea breeze. That said, Lisbon’s large Brazilian community means that the city celebrates Carnival in February like its South American counterpart, so look out for parades and parties if you’re there then.

Getting around

Lisbon is blessed with a metro network, which has four lines served by 55 stations across the eastern and northern parts of the city. However, Lisbon’s distinctive yolk-yellow trams are the most scenic way to navigate the capital. The two most famous routes are number 28, which starts in the historic center and passes through the Alfama district and down towards the river, and number 15, which goes to the Belém district.

Traveler tips

Hailed as one of the most beautiful cemeteries in the world, Lisbon’s Cemitério dos Prazeres—which translates as the Cemetery of Pleasure—is often overlooked in favor of more central, medieval attractions. Inside, you’ll find grand graves, baroque tombstones, and the largest mausoleum in Europe. This pocket of peace offers a great way to escape the crowds that often congregate in the steep, narrow streets of the city center.

Local Currency
Euro (€)
Time Zone
WET (UTC +1)
Country Code
+351
Language(s)
Portuguese
Attractions
110
Tours
3,671
Reviews
173,182

A local’s pocket guide to Lisbon

Sérgio Montelobo

Originally from Coimbra, Sérgio has been based in Lisbon for years. When he's not exploring locally, he's trying to see as much of the world as possible with his family.

The first thing you should do in Lisbon is...

get a Lisboa Viva card—you’ll need it for all public transportation.

A perfect Saturday in Lisbon...

starts with getting the tram to Graça for the flea market, followed by brunch at the Decadente and a walking tour of Baixa and Chiado. Finish with dinner and drinks in the Príncipe Real neighborhood.

One touristy thing that lives up to the hype is...

pasteis de nata (Portuguese custard tarts). Go to Pastéis de Belém for the best ones in the city.

To discover the "real" Lisbon...

go to Campo de Ourique, which is probably the best place to live in Lisbon and where you'll find amazing craft shops, parks, and restaurants.

For the best view of the city...

head to the Miradouro Sao Pedro de Alcantara to see the skyline and the river, then take the elevator down to Avenida da Liberdade for a closer look.

One thing people get wrong...

is thinking that Fado is the only Portuguese music.

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People Also Ask

What is Lisbon best known for?

The Portuguese capital of Lisbon is best known for being the birthplace of fado music. The nostalgic, and often mournful, music genre can be traced back to the 1820s. It’s thought to have originated in the historic Alfama neighborhood, where you can still find fado bars today.

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What are the 3 things that make Lisbon special?

Portuguese food is one of the standout features of Lisbon, especially due to the affordable price points. And you can’t walk through the City of Seven Hills without being charmed by the colorful buildings and cobblestone streets. Finally, the year-round sun makes this European capital a desirable place to be.

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How many days should I spend in Lisbon?

For a comprehensive overview of Lisbon, spend about five days in the region. The first two should be spent exploring the main areas of the city—Bairro Alto, Baixa, Alfama, and Graça—followed by a day at the Park of Nations. Visit the Sintra and Cascais areas with your remaining time.

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Is Lisbon good for nightlife?

Yes. Lisbon has a vibrant nightlife that is easily accessible to tourists. Visit some of the city’s clubs—notably LuxFragil—or enjoy a relaxed evening at a local bar. For those looking for a bit of Portuguese culture, a stop at a fado club in Aflama is a must-do.

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What do locals do in Lisbon?

Most locals attend gallery openings or wander the many city parks with their families. Food plays a huge part in Portuguese culture, so you can find many locals enjoying meals at tascas, or local taverns. Lisboetas are also very active, spending time exercising along the Tagus River.

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Is Lisbon expensive?

No. Relative to other European capitals, Lisbon is affordable. A meal at a local tavern usually costs less than €10 and often includes wine or beer. Activities tend to be reasonably priced, with most museums costing a few euros or completely free on certain days of the month.

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Do you need a guide to visit Lisbon?

Lisbon isn’t called the City of Seven Hills for no reason. Most travelers are surprised to discover Portugal’s capital is one of Europe’s steepest cities, so get a guide to transport you by tuk-tuk or electric bike and cover the highlights without breaking a sweat—especially important in the sweltering summers.

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Frequently Asked Questions