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Natural beauty blends with urban architecture and heritage landmarks in the Ugandan capital and historical center of the Buganda kingdom, set on the shores of Lake Victoria. The city is a haven for the culturally curious, boasting attractions like the Uganda Museum—East Africa’s oldest museum—and Mengo Palace, home of the kabaka, or Buganda king. Kampala is also known for its array of religious sites and prestigious university, while the buzzing nightlife and nearby beach resorts offer things to do whether you’re a backpacker, city lover, or relaxation seeker.
Most people avoid visiting Uganda in the rainy seasons of March–May and September–December, but the rain isn’t really a deal breaker, especially if you’re sticking around the capital. The frequent showers give rise to some lush landscapes, and flights are generally cheaper at this time of year. To hit the dry season, which is the tourist high season, come between December–February or June–August.
Boda boda (motorbike taxi) is the easiest way to travel within Kampala, with drivers available on every street corner and rides costing just a few bucks. Look out for licensed providers from ride-hailing app SafeBoda, recognizable by their high-visibility jackets and provided passenger helmets. Other options include matatus (local minibuses), car taxis, or coach buses, though be aware that Uganda has significant issues with highway safety. Look out for the slow-but-steady Post Bus for the safest cross-country service.
If you want to unwind on the Lake Victoria coast like a real Kampalan, skip the city resorts and head to the Ssese Islands. Take a ferry from Entebbe’s Nakiwogo dock directly to Bugala Island and either check in to one of the guest houses along the bay or travel on to one of the archipelago’s more remote locations to enjoy white sand beaches, picturesque lake views, and the island’s native flora and fauna without crowds.
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Kampala is known as the historic center of the Buganda kingdom and home to Mengo Palace, the residence of the kabaka (king). Here, visitors learn about Idi Amin’s brutal regime, an infamous part of Uganda history. Kampala is also known for its Lake Victoria location, rolling hills, and religious landmarks.
...MoreYes, Kampala is worth a visit, even if you're headed elsewhere. The city often acts as a stopover between Entebbe Airport and Uganda’s national parks, but visitors who stay longer are rewarded with insights into Ugandan heritage through landmarks such as the Kasubi Tombs, Uganda Museum, and Ndere Cultural Centre.
...MoreYes and no. Some parts of Kampala are walkable, but its sprawling size, dense traffic, and many hills make it tricky to explore on foot. Take advantage of tours that include round-trip transfers to save your energy. Like in many cities, avoid carrying valuables and don’t walk alone at night.
...MoreStart your city tour early to see the sights before the heat gets overbearing. Then have lunch at a spot like 2K Restaurant or Amagara Café Bistro. Browse a museum or take a bike tour around Lake Victoria in the afternoon. After dark, sample the nightlife scene at Guvnor nightclub.
...MoreAmong Kampala’s top attractions are the Uganda Museum, Mengo Palace, and the UNESCO World Heritage–listed Kasubi Tombs, where generations of Buganda royal family are interred. Other highlights include the Uganda National Mosque, Baha’i temple, and Uganda Martyrs Shrine, which are often visited on a tour of Kampala’s religious landmarks.
...MoreNot really. The capital city is more expensive than smaller towns like Jinja or Gulu, but it's still affordable compared to many international cities. You'll find hotels and restaurants from cheap to luxury. Like elsewhere in East Africa, wildlife tours and outdoor experiences are generally the biggest tourist expense.
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